3 min read
How to Clean Natural Stone Floors Without Damaging Them

Published on 11 Jul 2025
Discover the essential guidelines for the daily maintenance of stone floors. Four typical errors that can cause them to deteriorate silently.
🧠 Why Natural Stone Floors Need Special Attention
Natural stone surfaces like limestone, travertine, slate and marble bring timeless elegance to a home—but they’re not indestructible. These surfaces are porous, absorbent, and highly reactive to common household cleaners. In the wrong hands, they can stain, etch, or lose their seal in a matter of minutes.
Whether you’re caring for a hallway of polished marble or a rustic kitchen tiled with travertine, one rule holds true: gentle, pH-neutral maintenance is key. Avoiding damage is often less about what you do and more about what you don’t do.
🚫 The 4 Cleaning Mistakes That Can Damage Natural Stone
1. ❌ Using Vinegar or Bleach
These might seem like effective disinfectants, but they are among the most damaging substances for natural stone. Vinegar is acidic (low pH), and bleach is highly alkaline (high pH). Both can degrade sealers and etch the stone surface.
2. 💨 Trying to Steam-Clean Stone Floors
Steam can penetrate deep into porous stone, breaking down sealants and allowing moisture to seep into the surface. This can lead to discolouration, loosening tiles, or even microbial growth beneath the floor.
3. 💦 Overusing Water or Leaving Floors Wet
Soaking your floors might feel like a deep clean, but water left to pool can soak through stone’s pores, weakening its structure and causing clouding or dark patches. If your floor takes more than 5 minutes to dry, you’ve likely used too much water.
Tip: Use a slightly damp, flat mop and dry mop afterwards if needed.
4. 🧪 Using Oven Cleaners, Limescale Removers or Other Harsh Chemicals
Stone may feel hard and tough, but it’s surprisingly reactive. Products designed to “cut through grease” or dissolve limescale are often far too aggressive.
✅ What to Use Instead: A Simple, Safe Daily Routine
If you’re wondering what is the best thing to clean stone with? The answer is reassuringly simple.
- 🧹 Dry soil is the real enemy. Like sandpaper underfoot, it wears down the stone’s surface finish. The solution? Vacuum, vacuum, and vacuum again.
- 🧼 Use a dry or slightly damp flat mop to collect fine dust. The key is never to overwet the floor.
- 🧴 Use a pH-neutral stone cleaner, ideally one recommended for sealed natural stone. Avoid anything that mentions “descaling”, “brightening”, or “disinfecting”.
How Do You Know When It Needs More Than a Mop?
Even the best-maintained stone floors need professional cleaning or resealing over time.
🔔 Signs it’s time to call a specialist:
- 🧽 Stains that won’t come out with neutral cleaner
- 🧼 Grime build-up around grout lines
- 🌫️ The floor looks patchy, dull, or uneven
- 🏠 You’re planning to sell or renovate your home
🔗 Explore our stone cleaning and restoration services in London
Need Advice On Your Natural Stone Floors?
Whether you’re caring for honed limestone in your hallway or keeping a polished marble bathroom sparkling, the right routine makes all the difference.
If you’re unsure whether your stone is sealed, how to remove a specific stain, or simply want to check you’re doing things right, we’re here to help.
Let’s talk it through — no pressure.